Posts Tagged ‘relapse prevention’

Drug Addiction Relapse Prevention and Exercise

Tuesday, May 26th, 2009

The past few weeks, I’ve been reading and researching and thinking quite a bit about those few days before you enter drug rehab and the weeks following your return home. What do you do during those days? You’ve likely lost your job, you’ve alienated positive friendships, and all you want is not to get drunk or high and yet it’s all you can think about. How do you stop yourself from relapsing?

During my research on relapse prevention, I find some research that says exercise may help prevent substance abuse. Well, of course it does! We knew that, right? But it’s always nice to be validated by the scientific community.

The United States government is pushing for even more research in this area, something that explores the effects of “regular” activity as opposed to the “runner’s high” achieved after a really intense workout. In other words, can normal people like us who aren’t athletes benefit from exercise in the area of drug and alcohol use prevention?

Drug Addiction Rewards and Exercise Rewards

It’s all about the reward system in the brain. After prolonged periods of drug and alcohol use, this is one part of the brain that suffers long-term, if not permanent damage. It’s harder to feel happy or even normal without drugs once you’ve grown dependent on getting high. This means that events that “normal” people may be able to take in stride seem more like a mountain than a molehill to those with opiate addiction issues. The stress of the incident can make an addict want to use, to manually trigger the reward system in the brain to numb the drama. Herein enters exercise as a possible solution.

Clues That Exercise May Fight Drug Addiction Relapse

Here’s what some researchers have found to support the idea that exercise can be an important part of a relapse prevention program:

  • Rats were less likely to ingest amphetamines if their cages had running wheels, suggesting exercise stimulated a reward pathway in the brain to leave them less vulnerable to the drug’s rush.
  • In people, exercise acts as a mild antidepressant and relieves stress. Depression, anxiety and stress increase risk of alcoholism, smoking or drug abuse.
  • Volkow is intrigued that attention deficit disorder and obesity both involve problems with the brain chemical dopamine, one system that drugs hijack to create addiction.
  • Baby monkeys who do not play enough in childhood have problems controlling aggression when they’re older. The most aggressive tend to have defects involving the feel-good brain chemical serotonin — and binge-drink when researchers offer them alcohol.
  • Back to rats, physical activity increases production of growth factors and stem cells in key brain regions important for learning and mood; increases formation of blood vessels; and strengthens communication networks between brain cells.

Exercise, Schmexercise… Bring Out the Bleach

Personally, when I feel triggered or feel any of the emotions that used to precipitate a run, I get out my arsenal of cleaning supplies and a bucket of old rags and get to work. And I don’t mean light dusting. I’m talking pulling everything out of the closet and reorganizing in earnest, pulling the refrigerator and stove away from the wall to scrub the floors beneath, getting on all those projects that tend to get put off during normal life. It’s a workout with a tangible result at the end.

Do you work out to fight off the impulse to relapse? Do you clean the house when you’ve got too much idle time on your hands? How do you fight off drug relapse?

Relapse Prevention in Dual Diagnosis Drug Rehab

Monday, August 18th, 2008

Relapse is a trying time for anyone afflicted with addiction. Feelings of failure, low self worth, and hopelessness can certainly overcome a person who realizes they’ve taken a step backwards. However, it really helps to take a look at relapse as a part of a bigger picture. Relapse prevention is best done with a wide angle lens.

Dual Diagnosis Treatment

Some conditions can be cured with the right treatment. Got strep throat? Get some penicillin. Got tonsillitis? Take your tonsils out. Some health problems cannot be cured at this moment in time. We all hope that some day diseases like diabetes, asthma, and cancer can be cured forever once they are found inside a person.

Unfortunately, that is not reality for any human being. Cancer can come out of remission. Asthma problems can come and go. Diabetes needs careful daily monitoring. This is much the same for addiction. Unlike cancer, asthma, and diabetes, drug and alcohol addiction involves voluntary actions and consumption of toxins. Even so, addiction has the potential to do as much damage as any other chronic health problem.

Relapse Is Part of Addiction

Relapse is a natural normal part of addiction. Of course, no one looks forward to it and many people do whatever they can to avoid it. However, addiction has such a profound and long-lasting effect on the mind and body. It is hard to completely erase any chance of relapse, even after years of sobriety.

In fact, the attitude that you have addiction for life could help you stave off relapse. If you get into the “I’ve totally got this thing licked” mode, you may set yourself up to be blindsided by relapse triggers. Acknowledging that you may continue to have various triggers through your whole life can help you understand the possibilities.

Self Discovery Helps Relapse Prevention

Making new discoveries about yourself keeps your brain “tickled” about who you are at the moment. From moment to moment, who you are continues to develop. You don’t just sit still in time, you change and evolve to account for the changes around you and personal changes inside you. Or, you don’t make good adjustments, you stay focused on some kind of past moment for too long, and you lose sight of what really matters now.

The things that are important in your twenties aren’t usually the same as when you are in your thirties or forties. This progression continues upward as you age and see your environment change and grow. The “aha” moments you have along the way are often unexpected – they are usually quiet moments of realizing and embracing a new thought, a new feeling, the truth that has been there all along.

If all goes well, you will continue to evolve as you grow older. You keep the good stuff and throw out the bad stuff along the way. So of course, being in a constant state of self-awareness and renewal is a great way to keep yourself from getting stale and too far from reality. And denying reality is what addiction does best. Lies lies and more lies – before you know it, you are caught up in old beliefs, old patterns, and old problems.

Relapse Prevention at Drug Rehab Help People With Dual Diagnosis

If you have struggled with addiction relapse too many times, you may need a different rehab experience. Perhaps your untreated dual diagnosis is preventing you from having a long lasting period of sobriety. Sound like you? Don’t wait to get help – learn more about The Canyon dual diagnosis drug rehab.